Fri 28 Jul 2006
From Foreign Policy:
India’s education ministry has decided to opt out of an MIT-inspired initiative to provide $100 laptops to school children across the developing world. Calling the plan “pedagogically suspect”, India’s Ministry of Human Resources Development determined that its money could be better spent on badly needed classrooms and teachers.
Good for India. Every time I see a Slashdot story about MIT Media Lab’s $100 laptop project, I cringe. The project’s director, Nicholas Negroponte, however, clearly believes the world is in such peachy shape that laptops for the developing world are the best use of this time and money.
The first sign that this was a bad idea should have been the design requirement that the laptop feature a crank to charge the battery. Why? Because the laptop is intended to be sent to places where there’s no electricity. Now, I would conclude that perhaps what these people need is electricity and other basic infrastructure. That’s not sexy, though, the sort of thing must be too mundane for MIT’s geniuses to spend their valuable time on.
In this Wired article, one of the laptop’s designers, Yves Béhar, answers such criticism:
Béhar thinks the laptop project is more pragmatic than his skeptics realize. “There’s a criticism that comes up,� he says. “I think it’s the stupidest argument: Send kids food, send them water.� These critics, he says, imagine all the developing world to be a famine-stricken village in Africa. “This is the typical ignorance of the West. There are different conditions in different places,� he says. “And there are a lot of places where kids are not starving, where kids want to learn more than anything else.�
Really? Let’s see what India’s Education Secretary said…
We need classrooms and teachers more urgently than fancy tools.
This is the typical ignorance of the Ivory Tower’s IT department, that what these kids really need is technology — in this case, a laptop. Let’s for a moment apply the same solution to the United States: is the solution to the problems with America’s education system to give each student a laptop? Will that make up for cronic underfunding? Will that hire better teachers? The Indians would rather spend the laptop money on making secondary education universal. That sounds like a real solution to a real problem.
I realise that fixing imaginary problems — like the lack of laptops — is a lot sexier than figuring out how to provide clean water and highways to Africa. I just keep hoping that someday, someone at MIT will wake up and pull the plug on this misguided techno-utopian farce.